You can resize windows in a number of ways.
Catalina
OS 10.15 or later, you can tile your window the right or left half of the screen by hovering over the green full-screen button to reveal more options.
Prior to Catalina (and more features)
There are several apps that provide more options for snapping windows. Both Magnet and Better Snap Tool offer control over automatic snap locations and sizes of windows. For example, this can be used to create a 1/4 screen ribbon for your Zoom window while keeping 3/4 of your screen for your browser.
This example movie shows a window being automatically resized in various locations by dragging it either to the sides of the screen or to customized snap zones using Better Snap Tool.